Many cities in the world have developed metro systems. Metro systems affect urban
development in many ways, such as enhancing labour force mobility, increasing urban …

Daily travel is an important means for everyone to obtain the right to development. With the
development of the economy and the progress of the times, the equalization of public …

When minimizing the total waiting time of all passengers during timetabling, a small number
of passengers would have to endure a very long waiting time. This suggests that fairness …

Smartcard-based public transit systems have been widely adopted across many cities
around the world. These systems generate large volumes of transaction records from …

Connected vehicles (CV) comprise a broad class of capabilities enabled by automobiles,
other vehicles, and components of the roadway system communicating with each other. A …

As more and more people continue to live in highly urbanised areas across the globe,
reliable accessibility to amenities and services plays a vital role in sustainable development …

Providing a good first-mile transport mode is vital in developing a sustainable transport
system in a nation. However, most residents faced distance connectivity, morning rush …

Cities being the epicentre of economic activities should have better connectivity amongst
themselves to provide additional development opportunities to the less developed cities …