Artificial intelligence and illusions of understanding in scientific research

L Messeri, MJ Crockett - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Scientists are enthusiastically imagining ways in which artificial intelligence (AI) tools might
improve research. Why are AI tools so attractive and what are the risks of implementing them …

Investigating the negative bias towards artificial intelligence: Effects of prior assignment of AI-authorship on the aesthetic appreciation of abstract paintings

SG Chiarella, G Torromino, DM Gagliardi… - Computers in Human …, 2022 - Elsevier
Art, regarded as one of the last bulwarks of human prerogatives, is a valid model for
investigating the relationship between humans and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Recent studies …

" AI enhances our performance, I have no doubt this one will do the same": The Placebo effect is robust to negative descriptions of AI

AM Kloft, R Welsch, T Kosch, S Villa - … of the CHI Conference on Human …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Heightened AI expectations facilitate performance in human-AI interactions through placebo
effects. While lowering expectations to control for placebo effects is advisable, overly …

[HTML][HTML] A Social Perspective on AI in the Higher Education System: A Semisystematic Literature Review

BT Alshahrani, SF Pileggi, F Karimi - Electronics, 2024 - mdpi.com
The application of Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIED) is experiencing widespread
interest among students, educators, researchers, and policymakers. AIED is expected …

Machine guardians: The Terminator, AI narratives and US regulatory discourse on lethal autonomous weapons systems

TFA Watts, I Bode - Cooperation and Conflict, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
References to the Terminator films are central to Western imaginaries of Lethal Autonomous
Weapons Systems (LAWS). The puzzle of whether references to the Terminator franchise …

Imaginaries and problematisations: A heuristic lens in the age of artificial intelligence in education

L Rahm, J Rahm‐Skågeby - British Journal of Educational …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
This paper suggests that artificial intelligence in education (AIEd) can be fruitfully analysed
as 'policies frozen in silicon'. This means that they exist as both materialised and proposed …

[HTML][HTML] Spectrum of AI futures imaginaries by AI practitioners in Finland and Singapore: the unimagined speed of AI progress

J Hautala, H Heino - Futures, 2023 - Elsevier
AI teases our imagination: People have created various dystopian and utopian imaginaries
of the era of AI. Although the key group creating and realizing AI-related futures imaginaries …

Artificial intelligence across europe: A study on awareness, attitude and trust

T Scantamburlo, A Cortés, F Foffano, C Barrué… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
This paper presents the results of an extensive study investigating the opinions on Artificial
Intelligence (AI) of a sample of 4,006 European citizens from eight distinct countries (France …

Competing visions of artificial intelligence in education—A heuristic analysis on sociotechnical imaginaries and problematizations in policy guidelines

C Linderoth, M Hultén… - Policy Futures in …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in education necessitates a shared
understanding of its intended purpose and societal implications. This paper underscores the …

[HTML][HTML] Pragmatic AI-augmentation in mental healthcare: key technologies, potential benefits, and real-world challenges and solutions for frontline clinicians

KC Kellogg, S Sadeh-Sharvit - Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into mental health holds the
promise of increasing patient access, engagement, and quality of care, and of improving …