ABSTRACT Introduction Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has the characteristics of
high transmission, diverse clinical manifestations, and a long incubation period. In addition …

Background The COVID-19 pandemic has already claimed considerable lives. There are
major concerns in Africa due to existing high prevalence rates for both infectious and non …

The third pandemic of coronavirus infection, called COVID-19 disease, was first detected in
November 2019th. Various determinants of disease progression such as age, sex, virus …

Reports suggest a role of endothelial dysfunction and loss of endothelial barrier function in
COVID-19. It is well established that the endothelial glycocalyx-degrading enzyme …

The anti-malarial drugs chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) have been
suggested as promising agents against the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that induces …

COVID-19 a systemic inflammation involving multiple organs, affecting all age groups, with
high mortality rate, severe adverse outcomes, and high economic burden need to be …

Background Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) was proposed as potential treatment for COVID-19.
Objective We set-up a multicenter Italian collaboration to investigate the relationship …

Purpose Despite high rates of COVID-19 infection and increased related mortality have
been reported among older adults admitted in long-term care facilities, a limited amount of …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to sweep the
world, causing infection of millions and death of hundreds of thousands. The respiratory …

Introduction Coronavirus has been responsible for several virus outbreaks since 2003,
caused by SARS-CoV-1, MERS-CoV, and currently SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), the causative …