Pharmacological blockage of the AHR-CYP1A1 axis: a call for in vivo evidence

NR Coelho, AB Pimpão, MJ Correia… - Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that can be
activated by structurally diverse compounds arising from the environment and the microbiota …

Enteroendocrine cells sense bacterial tryptophan catabolites to activate enteric and vagal neuronal pathways

L Ye, M Bae, CD Cassilly, SV Jabba, DW Thorpe… - Cell host & …, 2021 - cell.com
The intestinal epithelium senses nutritional and microbial stimuli using epithelial sensory
enteroendocrine cells (EEC). EECs communicate nutritional information to the nervous …

MYC promotes tryptophan uptake and metabolism by the kynurenine pathway in colon cancer

N Venkateswaran, MC Lafita-Navarro… - Genes & …, 2019 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Tumors display increased uptake and processing of nutrients to fulfill the demands of rapidly
proliferating cancer cells. Seminal studies have shown that the proto-oncogene MYC …

Recent advances in the development of AHR antagonists in immuno-oncology

L Sun - RSC Medicinal Chemistry, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
The arylhydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a ligand activated transcription factor that controls
the expression of a number of immunosuppressive signaling molecules, including the …

AHR is a Zika virus host factor and a candidate target for antiviral therapy

F Giovannoni, I Bosch, CM Polonio, MF Torti… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a flavivirus linked to multiple birth defects including microcephaly, known
as congenital ZIKV syndrome. The identification of host factors involved in ZIKV replication …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting the cutaneous microbiota in atopic dermatitis by coal tar via AHR-dependent induction of antimicrobial peptides

JPH Smits, THA Ederveen, G Rikken… - Journal of Investigative …, 2020 - Elsevier
Skin colonization by Staphylococcus aureus and its relative abundance is associated with
atopic dermatitis (AD) disease severity and treatment response. Low levels of antimicrobial …

Monoterpenoid aryl hydrocarbon receptor allosteric antagonists protect against ultraviolet skin damage in female mice

K Ondrová, I Zůvalová, B Vyhlídalová… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The human aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that is a
pivotal regulator of human physiology and pathophysiology. Allosteric inhibition of AhR was …

The role of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in the development of cells with the molecular and functional characteristics of cancer stem-like cells

EA Stanford, Z Wang, O Novikov, F Mulas… - BMC biology, 2016 - Springer
Background Self-renewing, chemoresistant breast cancer stem cells are believed to
contribute significantly to cancer invasion, migration and patient relapse. Therefore, the …

Human AML activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway to impair NK cell development and function

SD Scoville, AP Nalin, L Chen, L Chen… - Blood, The Journal …, 2018 - ashpublications.org
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) can evade the mouse and human innate immune system by
suppressing natural killer (NK) cell development and NK cell function. This is driven in part …

Coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls impair glucose homeostasis in lean C57BL/6 mice and mitigate beneficial effects of weight loss on glucose homeostasis in obese …

NA Baker, M Karounos, V English, J Fang… - Environmental …, 2013 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Previous studies demonstrated that coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
promote proinflammatory gene expression in adipocytes. PCBs are highly lipophilic and …