In this study, we investigated Schrödinger–Hirota equation Kerr law in the presence of spatio-
temporal dispersion which describes pulse propagation in optical fibers provoked by …

Frequency conversion is a hallmark of nonlinearity. The spectral manifestations, emergent
within a system, can typically be attributed to a marked nonlinearity within the material …

Innovations in optical networks created new technological challenges as routing and
spectrum allocation (RSA) problem, fragmented spectrum, the need for rapid and efficient …

In this paper, we improve the learned digital back propagation (LDBP) and propose a novel
joint intra and inter-channel nonlinearity compensation scheme for polarization division …

Digital backpropagation (DBP) is a commonly used method to compensate for the nonlinear
impairments of optical fiber channels in the electrical domain, offering a new approach to …

In this work, we have proposed a multi-beam-interferometer-assistant SOA-PIN (MBIA-SOA-
PIN) photodetector aiming at achieving a high sensitivity and a high wavelength drift …

Fiber nonlinearity effects cap achievable rates and ranges in long-haul optical fiber
communication links. Conventional nonlinearity compensation methods, such as …

Fiber nonlinearity or what know as (Kerr effects) has become a major limiting transmission
impairment factor and channel capacity of high-speed optical communication systems. The …

In this study, an analysis is conducted to treasure the expressions of the pulsation expansion
factor, in addition to the standardized output, and solve the nonlinear Schrödinger equation …

Optical fiber systems are integral to various applications ranging from telecommunications to
medical technologies. These systems, however, face significant challenges due to power …