[HTML][HTML] Metformin: Is it a drug for all reasons and diseases?

CR Triggle, I Mohammed, K Bshesh, I Marei, K Ye… - Metabolism, 2022 - Elsevier
Metformin was first used to treat type 2 diabetes in the late 1950s and in 2022 remains the
first-choice drug used daily by approximately 150 million people. An accumulation of …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophage activation and function in diabetes

E Rendra, V Riabov, DM Mossel, T Sevastyanova… - Immunobiology, 2019 - Elsevier
In a diabetic milieu high levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are induced. This
contributes to the vascular complications of diabetes. Recent studies have shown that ROS …

Transcription factor NRF2 as a therapeutic target for chronic diseases: a systems medicine approach

A Cuadrado, G Manda, A Hassan, MJ Alcaraz… - Pharmacological …, 2018 - ASPET
Systems medicine has a mechanism-based rather than a symptom-or organ-based
approach to disease and identifies therapeutic targets in a nonhypothesis-driven manner. In …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin treatment was associated with decreased mortality in COVID-19 patients with diabetes in a retrospective analysis

P Luo, L Qiu, Y Liu, X Liu, J Zheng, H Xue… - The American journal …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Metformin was proposed to be a candidate for host-directed therapy for COVID-19. However,
its efficacy remains to be validated. In this study, we compared the outcome of metformin …

[HTML][HTML] The effects of metformin on autophagy

G Lu, Z Wu, J Shang, Z Xie, C Chen - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2021 - Elsevier
Metformin is the first-line option for treating newly diagnosed diabetic patients and also
involved in other pharmacological actions, including antitumor effect, anti-aging effect …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin, macrophage dysfunction and atherosclerosis

X Feng, W Chen, X Ni, PJ Little, S Xu, L Tang… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Metformin is one of the most widely prescribed hypoglycemic drugs and has the potential to
treat many diseases. More and more evidence shows that metformin can regulate the …

[HTML][HTML] Diabetes and coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2): Molecular mechanism of Metformin intervention and the scientific basis of drug repurposing

E Varghese, SM Samuel, A Liskova, P Kubatka… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by a new strain of coronavirus called
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was declared a …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin induces the M2 macrophage polarization to accelerate the wound healing via regulating AMPK/mTOR/NLRP3 inflammasome singling pathway

L Qing, J Fu, P Wu, Z Zhou, F Yu… - American journal of …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Skin wound healing is a challenging problem, especially in aging or diabetic
patients, which becomes more difficult to heal, and easily results in considerable public …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin to decrease COVID-19 severity and mortality: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential

O Kamyshnyi, V Matskevych, T Lenchuk… - Biomedicine & …, 2021 - Elsevier
The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has become a serious
challenge for medicine and science. Analysis of the molecular mechanisms associated with …

[HTML][HTML] Gestational diabetes mellitus and maternal immune dysregulation: what we know so far

CJ McElwain, FP McCarthy, CM McCarthy - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is an obstetric complication that affects approximately 5–
10% of all pregnancies worldwide. GDM is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance …