Does chocolate reduce blood pressure? A meta-analysis

K Ried, T Sullivan, P Fakler, OR Frank, NP Stocks - BMC medicine, 2010 - Springer
Background Dark chocolate and flavanol-rich cocoa products have attracted interest as an
alternative treatment option for hypertension, a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease …

High‐cocoa polyphenol‐rich chocolate improves HDL cholesterol in Type 2 diabetes patients

DD Mellor, T Sathyapalan, ES Kilpatrick… - Diabetic …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Diabet. Med. 27, 1318–1321 (2010) Abstract Aim To examine the effects of chocolate on
lipid profiles, weight and glycaemic control in individuals with Type 2 diabetes. Methods …

Effect of cocoa and its flavonoids on biomarkers of inflammation: studies of cell culture, animals and humans

L Goya, MÁ Martín, B Sarriá, S Ramos, R Mateos… - Nutrients, 2016 - mdpi.com
Chronic inflammation has been identified as a necessary step to mediate atherosclerosis
and cardiovascular disease and as a relevant stage in the onset and progression of several …

Oligomeric cocoa procyanidins possess enhanced bioactivity compared to monomeric and polymeric cocoa procyanidins for preventing the development of obesity …

MR Dorenkott, LE Griffin, KM Goodrich… - Journal of agricultural …, 2014 - ACS Publications
There is interest in the potential of cocoa flavanols, including monomers and procyanidins,
to prevent obesity and type-2 diabetes. Fermentation and processing of cocoa beans …

The stereochemical configuration of flavanols influences the level and metabolism of flavanols in humans and their biological activity in vivo

JI Ottaviani, TY Momma, C Heiss, C Kwik-Uribe… - Free Radical Biology …, 2011 - Elsevier
Extensive epidemiological and clinical evidence associates diets high in flavanol-containing
foods with cardiovascular health benefits in humans. Catechin and epicatechin, the most …

[HTML][HTML] Cocoa, blood pressure, and vascular function

V Ludovici, J Barthelmes, MP Nägele, F Enseleit… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents the most common cause of death worldwide. The
consumption of natural polyphenol-rich foods, and cocoa in particular, has been related to a …

[HTML][HTML] Dark chocolate: An overview of its biological activity, processing, and fortification approaches

S Samanta, T Sarkar, R Chakraborty… - Current Research in …, 2022 - Elsevier
Dark chocolate gets popularity for several decades due to its enormous health benefits. It
contains several health-promoting factors (bioactive components-polyphenols, flavonoids …

[PDF][PDF] Chocolate/cocoa and human health: a review

R Latif - Neth J Med, 2013 - njmonline.nl
Cocoa contains large concentrations of flavonoids, epicatechin, catechin, and procyanidins.
14 Cocoa has the maximum levels of flavonoids, greater than even tea and wine. 15 Dark …

The protective effect of antioxidants consumption on diabetes and vascular complications

S Dal, S Sigrist - Diseases, 2016 - mdpi.com
Obesity and diabetes is generally accompanied by a chronic state of oxidative stress,
disequilibrium in the redox balance, implicated in the development and progression of …

Beyond antioxidants: the cellular and molecular interactions of flavonoids and how these underpin their actions on the brain

JPE Spencer - Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2010 - cambridge.org
The consumption of flavonoid-rich foods and beverages has been suggested to limit the
neurodegeneration associated with a variety of neurological disorders and to prevent or …