In vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), due to the fast-moving mobile nodes, the topology
changes frequently. This dynamically changing topology produces congestion and …

In vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), content pre-caching is a significant technology that
improves network performance and lowers network response delay. VANET faces network …

Many researchers have proposed algorithms to improve the network performance of
vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) clustering techniques for different applications. The …

The flying ad hoc networks (FANETs) have attracted a large amount of attention from both
academia and industry. Benefiting from the flexibility, the FANETs have been widely …

A smart city's vehicular communication strategy is important. A significant problem with
vehicular communication is scalability. Clustering can help with vehicular ad hoc network …

Vehicle ad hoc networks (VANETs) have garnered considerable attention for their potential
to enhance road safety and facilitate advanced driver assistance systems. A fundamental …

Modern smart cities rely on Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) for real-time traffic safety
warnings and collision avoidance. However, high mobility, variable driving patterns, and …

The popularity of intelligent vehicles with cutting-edge vehicular applications has fueled the
rapid expansion of Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) in recent years. VANETs are a …

A vehicular communication system in smart cities is critical. For vehicular ad hoc networks
(VANETs), scalability and routing reliability are important challenges. Clustering can help to …

Reliability is a critical issue in vehicular networks. A deep learning (DL) method is proposed
in this study to automatically predict the reliability of cognitive radio vehicular networks (CR …