Enteric nervous system: sensory transduction, neural circuits and gastrointestinal motility

NJ Spencer, H Hu - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2020 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract is the only internal organ to have evolved with its own independent
nervous system, known as the enteric nervous system (ENS). This Review provides an …

[HTML][HTML] Colonic drug delivery: Formulating the next generation of colon-targeted therapeutics

LE McCoubrey, A Favaron, A Awad, M Orlu… - Journal of Controlled …, 2023 - Elsevier
Colonic drug delivery can facilitate access to unique therapeutic targets and has the
potential to enhance drug bioavailability whilst reducing off-target effects. Delivering drugs to …

Understanding the physiology of human defaecation and disorders of continence and evacuation

PT Heitmann, PF Vollebregt, CH Knowles… - Nature reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
The act of defaecation, although a ubiquitous human experience, requires the coordinated
actions of the anorectum and colon, pelvic floor musculature, and the enteric, peripheral and …

Functional circuits and signal processing in the enteric nervous system

C Fung, P Vanden Berghe - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2020 - Springer
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is an extensive network comprising millions of neurons
and glial cells contained within the wall of the gastrointestinal tract. The major functions of …

Hirschsprung disease—integrating basic science and clinical medicine to improve outcomes

RO Heuckeroth - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018 - nature.com
Hirschsprung disease is defined by the absence of enteric neurons at the end of the bowel.
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is the intrinsic nervous system of the bowel and regulates …

Neural signalling of gut mechanosensation in ingestive and digestive processes

M Kim, G Heo, SY Kim - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
Eating and drinking generate sequential mechanosensory signals along the digestive tract.
These signals are communicated to the brain for the timely initiation and regulation of …

First translational consensus on terminology and definitions of colonic motility in animals and humans studied by manometric and other techniques

M Corsetti, M Costa, G Bassotti, AE Bharucha… - Nature reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Alterations in colonic motility are implicated in the pathophysiology of bowel disorders, but
high-resolution manometry of human colonic motor function has revealed that our …

Changes in gut microbiota in the acute phase after spinal cord injury correlate with severity of the lesion

G Bazzocchi, S Turroni, MC Bulzamini, F D'Amico… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
After spinal cord injury (SCI), patients face many physical and psychological issues
including intestinal dysfunction and comorbidities, strongly affecting quality of life. The gut …

Pectin based multi-particulate carriers for colon-specific delivery of therapeutic agents

S Das - International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2021 - Elsevier
In case of colon-specific delivery of therapeutic agents through oral route, microbial/enzyme-
triggered release approach has several advantages over other approaches due to unique …

The first brain: Species comparisons and evolutionary implications for the enteric and central nervous systems

JB Furness, MJ Stebbing - Neurogastroenterology & motility, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background The enteric nervous system (ENS) and the central nervous system (CNS) of
mammals both contain integrative neural circuitry and similarities between them have led to …