Carbon-based materials are commonly used supports for platinum (Pt) electrocatalysts in
proton-exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells. However, the limited stability of carbon …

In recent decades, cyclotriphosphazene (CTP) and its derivatives have garnered significant
attention due to their exceptional physical and chemical properties, such as remarkable …

The sluggish kinetics of oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and high iridium loading in catalyst
coated membrane (CCM) are the key challenges for practical proton exchange membrane …

Developing green hydrogen energy to power future societies has driven the progress of
proton‐exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE). However, due to the complex …

Selective electrocatalytic nitrate‐to‐ammonia conversion holds significant potential in
treatment of nitrate wastewater and simultaneously produces high‐value‐added ammonia …

Lowering noble‐metal Pt usage and simultaneously enhancing electrocatalytic oxygen
reduction reaction (ORR) activity and stability of Pt‐based ORR electrocatalysts is the key to …

Direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) can be used as a promising portable power device due to
its excellent energy conversion efficiency and low pollutant emissions. The performance of …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are considered ideal energy-conversion
devices because of their environmentally friendly nature and high theoretical energy …

Comprehensive Summary Developing electrocatalysts with high activity and selectivity for
the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is vital to promote the performance of the next …

Innovation of catalyst structure is extremely important to develop the high-performance
electrocatalysts for oxygen-reduction reaction (ORR). Herein, nitrogen-doped carbon semi …