Clinical natural language processing in languages other than English: opportunities and challenges

A Névéol, H Dalianis, S Velupillai, G Savova… - Journal of biomedical …, 2018 - Springer
Background Natural language processing applied to clinical text or aimed at a clinical
outcome has been thriving in recent years. This paper offers the first broad overview of …

Text mining for adverse drug events: the promise, challenges, and state of the art

R Harpaz, A Callahan, S Tamang, Y Low, D Odgers… - Drug safety, 2014 - Springer
Text mining is the computational process of extracting meaningful information from large
amounts of unstructured text. It is emerging as a tool to leverage underutilized data sources …

Structured prompt interrogation and recursive extraction of semantics (SPIRES): A method for populating knowledge bases using zero-shot learning

JH Caufield, H Hegde, V Emonet, NL Harris… - …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Creating knowledge bases and ontologies is a time consuming task that relies on
manual curation. AI/NLP approaches can assist expert curators in populating these …

[HTML][HTML] Deep patient: an unsupervised representation to predict the future of patients from the electronic health records

R Miotto, L Li, BA Kidd, JT Dudley - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Secondary use of electronic health records (EHRs) promises to advance clinical research
and better inform clinical decision making. Challenges in summarizing and representing …

Multi-domain clinical natural language processing with MedCAT: the medical concept annotation toolkit

Z Kraljevic, T Searle, A Shek, L Roguski, K Noor… - Artificial intelligence in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Electronic health records (EHR) contain large volumes of unstructured text, requiring the
application of information extraction (IE) technologies to enable clinical analysis. We present …

Deep representation learning of electronic health records to unlock patient stratification at scale

I Landi, BS Glicksberg, HC Lee, S Cherng… - NPJ digital …, 2020 - nature.com
Deriving disease subtypes from electronic health records (EHRs) can guide next-generation
personalized medicine. However, challenges in summarizing and representing patient data …

BioPortal: enhanced functionality via new Web services from the National Center for Biomedical Ontology to access and use ontologies in software applications

PL Whetzel, NF Noy, NH Shah… - Nucleic acids …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The National Center for Biomedical Ontology (NCBO) is one of the National Centers
for Biomedical Computing funded under the NIH Roadmap Initiative. Contributing to the …

The role of ontologies in biological and biomedical research: a functional perspective

R Hoehndorf, PN Schofield… - Briefings in …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Ontologies are widely used in biological and biomedical research. Their success lies in their
combination of four main features present in almost all ontologies: provision of standard …

Ontology-driven weak supervision for clinical entity classification in electronic health records

JA Fries, E Steinberg, S Khattar, SL Fleming… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
In the electronic health record, using clinical notes to identify entities such as disorders and
their temporality (eg the order of an event relative to a time index) can inform many important …

Matrix factorization-based data fusion for the prediction of lncRNA–disease associations

G Fu, J Wang, C Domeniconi, G Yu - Bioinformatics, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Motivation Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play crucial roles in complex disease
diagnosis, prognosis, prevention and treatment, but only a small portion of lncRNA–disease …