Misinformation in and about science

JD West, CT Bergstrom - Proceedings of the National …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Humans learn about the world by collectively acquiring information, filtering it, and sharing
what we know. Misinformation undermines this process. The repercussions are extensive …

[PDF][PDF] Public health and online misinformation: challenges and recommendations

B Swire-Thompson, D Lazer - Annu Rev Public Health, 2020 - ssphplus.ch
The internet has become a popular resource to learn about health and to investigate one's
own health condition. However, given the large amount of inaccurate information online …

[HTML][HTML] Medical and health-related misinformation on social media: bibliometric study of the scientific literature

AWK Yeung, A Tosevska, E Klager… - Journal of medical …, 2022 - jmir.org
Background Social media has been extensively used for the communication of health-
related information and consecutively for the potential spread of medical misinformation …

[HTML][HTML] Guidance to best tools and practices for systematic reviews

K Kolaski, LR Logan, JPA Ioannidis - JBJS reviews, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Abstract» Data continue to accumulate indicating that many systematic reviews are
methodologically flawed, biased, redundant, or uninformative. Some improvements have …

[HTML][HTML] Sedentary behavior and public health: integrating the evidence and identifying potential solutions

N Owen, GN Healy, PC Dempsey… - Annual review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Timely implementation of principles of evidence-based public health (EBPH) is critical for
bridging the gap between discovery of new knowledge and its application. Public health …

[HTML][HTML] Positive parenting and early childhood cognition: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

H Prime, K Andrews, A Markwell, A Gonzalez… - Clinical child and family …, 2023 - Springer
This review examines the effectiveness of positive parenting interventions aimed at
improving sensitivity, responsiveness, and/or non-harsh discipline on children's early …

Toward more rigorous and informative nutritional epidemiology: the rational space between dismissal and defense of the status quo

AW Brown, S Aslibekyan, D Bier… - Critical Reviews in …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
To date, nutritional epidemiology has relied heavily on relatively weak methods including
simple observational designs and substandard measurements. Despite low internal validity …

[HTML][HTML] What value do journal whitelists and blacklists have in academia?

JAT da Silva, P Tsigaris - The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 2018 - Elsevier
This paper aims to address the issue of predatory publishing, sensu lato. To achieve this, we
offer our perspectives, starting initially with some background surrounding the birth of the …

Reducing health misinformation in science: A call to arms

B Swire-Thompson, D Lazer - The Annals of the American …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
The public often turns to science for accurate health information, which, in an ideal world,
would be error free. However, limitations of scientific institutions and scientific processes can …

Causal and associational language in observational health research: a systematic evaluation

NA Haber, SE Wieten, JM Rohrer… - American journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We estimated the degree to which language used in the high-profile medical/public
health/epidemiology literature implied causality using language linking exposures to …