A sketch combination system is introduced and tested: a crowd of 1047 participated in an
iterative process of design, evaluation and combination. Specifically, participants in a …

The term crowdsourcing has been identified as a valuable paradigm in the open design
movement. Despite its proven value, research focusing specifically on crowdsourcing in …

The cognition that gives rise to creative thinking is not a singular process or operation;
rather, it consists of many different cognitive structures and processes that can collaborate in …

This study investigates how collective intelligence emerges in crowdsourcing for
architectural design. Previous studies have revealed that collective intelligence emerges …

We present a survey of the first 21 years of web-based artificial life (WebAL) research and
applications, broadly construed to include the many different ways in which artificial life and …

Creativity is individual, and it is social. The social aspects of creativity have become of
increasing interest as systems have emerged that mobilize large numbers of people to …

In recent years, the “power of the crowd” has been repeatedly demonstrated and various
Internet platforms have been used to support applications of collaborative intelligence in …

In many industries, we can observe a paradigm shift from traditional value creation towards
value co-creation and open production approaches. The boundaries of companies dissolve …

Scholars argue about the role played by surprise in making new products creative. Different
perspectives evaluate surprise as a nuance of novelty, an independent dimension, or an …

New computational design tools have evolved rapidly and been increasingly applied in the
field of design in recent years, complimenting and even replacing the traditional design …