Cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) results in significant sensorimotor impairments below the
injury level, notably in the upper extremities (UE), impacting daily activities and quality of life …

Introduction Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (TSCS), a non-invasive form of spinal
cord stimulation, has been shown to improve motor function in individuals living with spinal …

Objective. Cervical transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) is a promising technology
that can support motor function recovery of upper-limbs after spinal cord injury. Its efficacy …

Individuals with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) rank regaining arm and hand function as
their top rehabilitation priority post-injury. Cervical spinal cord transcutaneous stimulation …

Neuromodulation through implantable pulse generators (IPGs) represents an important
treatment approach for neurological disorders. While the field has observed the success of …

Recent studies of epidural electrical spinal cord stimulation have shown the enabling and, in
some cases, the recovery of motor functions thought to be irreversibly lost due to severe …

Humans use their arms in complex ways that often demand two-handed coordination.
Neurological conditions limit this impressive feature of the human motor system …

Background: Trans-spinal electrical stimulation (tsES) to the intact spinal cord poststroke
may modulate the cortico-muscular control in stroke survivors with diverse lesions in the …

Background Transcutaneous spinal stimulation (TSS) has become a valuable tool for
facilitating rehabilitation in individuals with neurological deficits. A significant constraint …

Spinal cord injury is a condition affecting the central nervous system, causing different levels
of dysfunction below the point of nerve damage. A 50-year-old woman suffered a neck injury …