[HTML][HTML] In-wheel motor drive systems for electric vehicles: State of the art, challenges, and future trends

K Deepak, MA Frikha, Y Benômar, M El Baghdadi… - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
Recently, there has been significant attention given to the electrification of transportation due
to concerns about fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution. Conventional drive …

A robust dynamic game-based control framework for integrated torque vectoring and active front-wheel steering system

J Liang, Y Lu, F Wang, G Yin, X Zhu… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Distributed drive electric vehicles (DDEVs) eliminate the complex drivetrain. The
independently driven in-wheel motors also endow the vehicle with more ability for improving …

Adaptive fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode control and sequential quadratic programming torque distribution for lateral stability of FWID-EVs with …

X Hua, PK Wong, J Zhao, Z Xie - ISA transactions, 2024 - Elsevier
This paper proposes a novel sliding mode control (SMC) algorithm for direct yaw moment
control of four-wheel independent drive electric vehicles (FWID-EVs). The algorithm …

[HTML][HTML] Robust H Output Feedback Trajectory Tracking Control for Steer-by-Wire Four-Wheel Independent Actuated Electric Vehicles

Z Li, X Jiao, T Zhang - World Electric Vehicle Journal, 2023 - mdpi.com
This paper investigates the trajectory tracking control issue of four-wheel independently
actuated electric vehicles (FWIA EVs) with steer-by-wire devices concerning parameter …

A Terminal Sliding Mode-based Individualized Trajectory Tracking Control Strategy via Haptic Assistance

H Zhang, Y Li, W Zhao, J Wang… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
To improve the human-vehicle cooperation and vehicle yaw stability in trajectory tracking, a
terminal sliding mode-based individualized trajectory tracking control strategy via haptic …

Adaptive Model Predictive Control of Four-Wheel Drive Intelligent Electric Vehicles Based on Stability Probability Under Extreme Braking Conditions

Z Zheng, S Wang, X Zhao, Q Yu… - IEEE Transactions …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Under extreme braking conditions, the sharp decrease in vehicle speed causes the
probability of vehicle states to change rapidly between stable and unstable, significantly …

A Nash-equilibrium-based AFS-TVA Coordinated Control System for Distributed Drive Electric Vehicles Considering Safety and Energy

Z Fang, D Han, J Wang, W Wei, D Pi… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Active front steering (AFS) and torque vector allocation (TVA) have been regarded as two
independent agents of distributed drive electric vehicles, which are used to improve vehicle …

Enhancing Robust Driver Assistance Control in Distributed Drive Electric Vehicles through Integrated AFS and DYC Technology

Z Fang, J Liang, C Tan, Q Tian, D Pi… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The implementation of direct yaw moment control (DYC) in distributed drive electric vehicles
brings greater potential for enhancing vehicle maneuverability and stability performance …

Robust Fault-Tolerant Estimation of Sideslip and Roll Angles for Distributed Drive Electric Buses With Stochastic Passenger Mass

J Shangguan, M Yue, C Xu… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Faults or data loss of onboard sensors are a critical concern for active safety control of
distributed drive electric buses (DDEBs). In this article, a robust fault-tolerant estimation …

[HTML][HTML] Cascade direct yaw moment control for an independent eight in-wheel motor-driven autonomous vehicle

S Tan, Y Wang, W Cheng, T Luo, N Zhang, S Li, B Pan… - Electronics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Unstructured off-road environments with complex terrain obstacles and pavement properties
bring obvious challenges for special purpose autonomous vehicle control. A cascade direct …