Although lithium-ion battery (LIB) technology has prevailed for years, the growing pressure
and increased cost of lithium sources urge the rapid development of other promising energy …

Potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) as an emerging battery technology have garnered significant
research interest. However, the development of high-performance PIBs critically hinges on …

Hard carbon (HC) is widely regarded as the most promising anode material for sodium‐ion
batteries (SIBs). For improving the sodium storage capacity of HC anode, current research …

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are promising alternatives for Lithium-ion batteries in the field of
large-scale energy storage for abundant sodium resources. Hard Carbons (HCs) are the …

Carbonaceous materials with closed pore structure have emerged as intriguing anode
materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, it remains a significant challenge to …

Reducing the voltage hysteresis and enhancing the rate performance of carbon anode
materials are critical for boosting the energy and power density of potassium-ion full-cell …

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are attracting worldwide attention due to their multiple merits
including abundant reserve and safety. However, industrialization is challenged by the …

Unclear information on materials design significantly hinders the construction of enhanced
hard carbon anodes with high sodium plateau capacities (SPCs). The pore volume ratio of …

Hard carbon (HC) doped with heteroatoms is considered an ideal anode for sodium-ion
batteries (SIBs) due to its abundance and stable physicochemical properties. However, it is …

The practical use of supercapacitors necessitates the development of efficient carbon
electrodes. Currently, the recycling of discarded masks (polypropylene, PP) produced during …