Memory devices and applications for in-memory computing

A Sebastian, M Le Gallo, R Khaddam-Aljameh… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Traditional von Neumann computing systems involve separate processing and memory
units. However, data movement is costly in terms of time and energy and this problem is …

Towards spike-based machine intelligence with neuromorphic computing

K Roy, A Jaiswal, P Panda - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Guided by brain-like 'spiking'computational frameworks, neuromorphic computing—brain-
inspired computing for machine intelligence—promises to realize artificial intelligence while …

[HTML][HTML] Reconfigurable halide perovskite nanocrystal memristors for neuromorphic computing

RA John, Y Demirağ, Y Shynkarenko… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Many in-memory computing frameworks demand electronic devices with specific switching
characteristics to achieve the desired level of computational complexity. Existing memristive …

[HTML][HTML] Deep physical neural networks trained with backpropagation

LG Wright, T Onodera, MM Stein, T Wang… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Deep-learning models have become pervasive tools in science and engineering. However,
their energy requirements now increasingly limit their scalability. Deep-learning …

Fully hardware-implemented memristor convolutional neural network

P Yao, H Wu, B Gao, J Tang, Q Zhang, W Zhang… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Memristor-enabled neuromorphic computing systems provide a fast and energy-efficient
approach to training neural networks,,–. However, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) …

Hafnium Oxide (HfO2) – A Multifunctional Oxide: A Review on the Prospect and Challenges of Hafnium Oxide in Resistive Switching and Ferroelectric Memories

W Banerjee, A Kashir, S Kamba - Small, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Hafnium oxide (HfO2) is one of the mature high‐k dielectrics that has been standing strong
in the memory arena over the last two decades. Its dielectric properties have been …

Resistive switching materials for information processing

Z Wang, H Wu, GW Burr, CS Hwang, KL Wang… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
The rapid increase in information in the big-data era calls for changes to information-
processing paradigms, which, in turn, demand new circuit-building blocks to overcome the …

Exploring neuromorphic computing based on spiking neural networks: Algorithms to hardware

N Rathi, I Chakraborty, A Kosta, A Sengupta… - ACM Computing …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Neuromorphic Computing, a concept pioneered in the late 1980s, is receiving a lot of
attention lately due to its promise of reducing the computational energy, latency, as well as …

Volatile and nonvolatile memristive devices for neuromorphic computing

G Zhou, Z Wang, B Sun, F Zhou, L Sun… - Advanced Electronic …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Ion migration as well as electron transfer and coupling in resistive switching materials
endow memristors with a physically tunable conductance to resemble synapses, neurons …

Ferroelectric field-effect transistors based on HfO2: a review

H Mulaosmanovic, ET Breyer, S Dünkel, S Beyer… - …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
In this article, we review the recent progress of ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FeFETs)
based on ferroelectric hafnium oxide (HfO 2), ten years after the first report on such a device …