Memristive devices and networks for brain‐inspired computing

T Zhang, K Yang, X Xu, Y Cai, Y Yang… - physica status solidi …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
As the era of big data approaches, conventional digital computers face increasing difficulties
in performance and power efficiency due to their von Neumann architecture. As a result …

Neuromorphic computing with memristor crossbar

X Zhang, A Huang, Q Hu, Z Xiao… - physica status solidi (a …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Neural networks, one of the key artificial intelligence technologies today, have the
computational power and learning ability similar to the brain. However, implementation of …

Stochasticity modeling in memristors

R Naous, M Al-Shedivat… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Diverse models have been proposed over the past years to explain the exhibiting behavior
of memristors, the fourth fundamental circuit element. The models varied in complexity …

Utilizing the Switching Stochasticity of HfO2/TiOx-Based ReRAM Devices and the Concept of Multiple Device Synapses for the Classification of Overlapping and …

C Bengel, F Cüppers, M Payvand, R Dittmann… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
With the arrival of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the challenges arising from Big Data,
neuromorphic chip concepts are seen as key solutions for coping with the massive amount …

Analog neural computing with super-resolution memristor crossbars

AP James, LO Chua - … Transactions on Circuits and Systems I …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Memristor crossbar arrays are used in a wide range of in-memory and neuromorphic
computing applications. However, memristor devices suffer from non-idealities that result in …

Recurrent spiking networks solve planning tasks

E Rueckert, D Kappel, D Tanneberg, D Pecevski… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
A recurrent spiking neural network is proposed that implements planning as probabilistic
inference for finite and infinite horizon tasks. The architecture splits this problem into two …

Graphene-based RRAM devices for neural computing

RR Das, C Reghuvaran, A James - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Resistive random access memory is very well known for its potential application in in-
memory and neural computing. However, they often have different types of device-to-device …

Analogue pattern recognition with stochastic switching binary CMOS-integrated memristive devices

F Zahari, E Pérez, MK Mahadevaiah, H Kohlstedt… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Biological neural networks outperform current computer technology in terms of power
consumption and computing speed while performing associative tasks, such as pattern …

Bipolar analog memristors as artificial synapses for neuromorphic computing

R Wang, T Shi, X Zhang, W Wang, J Wei, J Lu, X Zhao… - Materials, 2018 - mdpi.com
Synaptic devices with bipolar analog resistive switching behavior are the building blocks for
memristor-based neuromorphic computing. In this work, a fully complementary metal-oxide …

Stochastic memristive interface for neural signal processing

SA Gerasimova, AI Belov, DS Korolev, DV Guseinov… - Sensors, 2021 - mdpi.com
We propose a memristive interface consisting of two FitzHugh–Nagumo electronic neurons
connected via a metal–oxide (Au/Zr/ZrO2 (Y)/TiN/Ti) memristive synaptic device. We create a …