This review aims at clarifying the concept of first language attrition by tracing its limits,
identifying its phenomenological and contextual constraints, discussing controversies …

We explore the relationship between first language attrition and language dominance,
defined here as the relative availability of each of a bilingual's languages with respect to …

Purpose: Emerging bilingual children represent a diverse population with regard to their
language learning histories and individual factors. When assessing a bilingual child, it is …

There is a scarcity of research into the relationship between speech perception and
production from a multilingual perspective. The present exploratory study investigates …

In the field of bilingual language development, studies of first language (L1) attrition and
second language (L2) attainment have traditionally been two separate streams of research …

According to the 2020 US Census Bureau, more than 66 million residents over the age of 5
in the United States speak a language other than English at home. Some bilinguals become …

Purpose: This study examined the impact of bilingualism on affective theory of mind (ToM)
and social prioritization (SP) among autistic adults compared to neurotypical comparison …

Aims and objectives: The goal of the article is to explore the properties of bilingual and
multilingual situations with balanced, or non-polyglossic, relationships between languages …

Instructed foreign language knowledge–that is, language skills acquired exclusively in the
classroom without the benefit of any significant immersion experience–remains a vastly …

We evaluated external and internal sources of variation in second language (L2) and native
language (L1) proficiency among college students. One hundred and twelve native-English …