Boundaries and integration between microbiota, the nervous system, and immunity

AJ Macpherson, V Pachnis, M Prinz - Immunity, 2023 - cell.com
The enteric nervous system is largely autonomous, and the central nervous system is
compartmentalized behind the blood-brain barrier. Yet the intestinal microbiota shapes gut …

Neuroplasticity and dysfunction after gastrointestinal inflammation

SM Brierley, DR Linden - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2014 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract is innervated by several distinct populations of neurons, whose cell
bodies either reside within (intrinsic) or outside (extrinsic) the gastrointestinal wall. Normally …

Guidelines for the investigation of chronic diarrhoea in adults: British Society of Gastroenterology

RP Arasaradnam, S Brown, A Forbes, MR Fox… - Gut, 2018 - gut.bmj.com
Chronic diarrhoea is a common problem, hence clear guidance on investigations is
required. This is an updated guideline from 2003 for the investigations of chronic diarrhoea …

Crosstalk between muscularis macrophages and enteric neurons regulates gastrointestinal motility

PA Muller, B Koscsó, GM Rajani, K Stevanovic… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
Intestinal peristalsis is a dynamic physiologic process influenced by dietary and microbial
changes. It is tightly regulated by complex cellular interactions; however, our understanding …

Beyond the serotonin hypothesis: mitochondria, inflammation and neurodegeneration in major depression and affective spectrum disorders

A Gardner, RG Boles - Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and …, 2011 - Elsevier
For many years, a deficiency of monoamines including serotonin has been the prevailing
hypothesis on depression, yet research has failed to confirm consistent relations between …

The London Classification of gastrointestinal neuromuscular pathology: report on behalf of the Gastro 2009 International Working Group

CH Knowles, R De Giorgio, RP Kapur, E Bruder… - Gut, 2010 - gut.bmj.com
Objective Guidelines on histopathological techniques and reporting for adult and paediatric
gastrointestinal neuromuscular pathology have been produced recently by an international …

Paediatric intestinal pseudo-obstruction: evidence and consensus-based recommendations from an ESPGHAN-led expert group

N Thapar, E Saliakellis, MA Benninga… - Journal of pediatric …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstructive (CIPO) conditions are considered the most
severe disorders of gut motility. They continue to present significant challenges in clinical …

Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction in children and adults: diagnosis and therapeutic options

G Di Nardo, C Di Lorenzo, A Lauro… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Background Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) represents the most severe form
of gastrointestinal dysmotility with debilitating and potentially lethal consequences …

[HTML][HTML] Enteric glia mediate neuron death in colitis through purinergic pathways that require connexin-43 and nitric oxide

IAM Brown, JL McClain, RE Watson, BA Patel… - Cellular and molecular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background & Aims The concept of enteric glia as regulators of intestinal homeostasis is
slowly gaining acceptance as a central concept in neurogastroenterology. Yet how glia …

Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction: clinical features, diagnosis, and therapy

R De Giorgio, RF Cogliandro, G Barbara… - Gastroenterology …, 2011 - gastro.theclinics.com
Functional gastrointestinal disorders range from highly prevalent, but generally benign
conditions, eg, functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome, to rare and potentially life …