INTRODUCTION: In the realm of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), effective data
dissemination is vital for applications like traffic alerts, necessitating innovative solutions to …

Wireless sensor networks are among the most common communication tools used in military
and civilian fields. These networks consist of many tiny devices called sensor nodes. Each …

English Efficient energy consumption routing protocols in the field of Wireless Sensor
Networks (WSN) still receive considerable attention from researchers. One model is the Low …

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) applications are expanding every day, and wireless sensor
networks are being used to access a variety of applications and resources. Furthermore …

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) authorize the control of different source environmental
aspects and crop states as far as precision agriculture is concerned. Nevertheless, the …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are an emerging technology that has the potential to
transform the way agricultural farms operate. However, deploying WSNs in agricultural farms …

Sensor nodes are devices deployed in target environments to sense and forward data to
base stations for different applications. These form wireless sensor networks (WSNs) …

Abstract Selecting appropriate Cluster Heads (CHs) can significantly enhance the lifetime of
the wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Fuzzy logic is an effective approach for CH election …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) play a crucial role in the Internet of Things (IoT). The
sensor nodes (SNs) in WSNs are powered by batteries, making energy efficiency and …

This paper focuses on the Energy-Efficient Hybrid Clustering Technique (EEHCT) and
Bandwidth-Efficient Cluster-Based Data Aggregation to address energy consumption …