Environmental influences on the pace of brain development
Childhood socio-economic status (SES), a measure of the availability of material and social
resources, is one of the strongest predictors of lifelong well-being. Here we review evidence …
resources, is one of the strongest predictors of lifelong well-being. Here we review evidence …
Early life stress and development: potential mechanisms for adverse outcomes
Background Chronic and/or extreme stress in early life, often referred to as early adversity,
childhood trauma, or early life stress, has been associated with a wide range of adverse …
childhood trauma, or early life stress, has been associated with a wide range of adverse …
Childhood adversity and neural development: A systematic review
KA McLaughlin, D Weissman… - Annual review of …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
An extensive literature on childhood adversity and neurodevelopment has emerged over the
past decade. We evaluate two conceptual models of adversity and neurodevelopment—the …
past decade. We evaluate two conceptual models of adversity and neurodevelopment—the …
Rethinking concepts and categories for understanding the neurodevelopmental effects of childhood adversity
Discovering the processes through which early adverse experiences affect children's
nervous-system development, health, and behavior is critically important for developing …
nervous-system development, health, and behavior is critically important for developing …
Adolescence as a pivotal period for emotion regulation development
JA Silvers - Current opinion in psychology, 2022 - Elsevier
Adolescence is a dynamic period for the development of emotion regulation. For many
individuals, emotion regulation skills improve dramatically during adolescence; however, for …
individuals, emotion regulation skills improve dramatically during adolescence; however, for …
The neural and computational systems of social learning
Learning the value of stimuli and actions from others—social learning—adaptively
contributes to individual survival and plays a key role in cultural evolution. We review …
contributes to individual survival and plays a key role in cultural evolution. We review …
Beyond risk and protective factors: An adaptation-based approach to resilience
How does repeated or chronic childhood adversity shape social and cognitive abilities?
According to the prevailing deficit model, children from high-stress backgrounds are at risk …
According to the prevailing deficit model, children from high-stress backgrounds are at risk …
The stress acceleration hypothesis: Effects of early-life adversity on emotion circuits and behavior
BL Callaghan, N Tottenham - Current opinion in behavioral sciences, 2016 - Elsevier
Highlights•Early caregiving adversity is associated with poor mental health
outcomes.•Across species, adversity accelerates the developmental trajectory of emotion …
outcomes.•Across species, adversity accelerates the developmental trajectory of emotion …
Parent-based treatment as efficacious as cognitive-behavioral therapy for childhood anxiety: A randomized noninferiority study of supportive parenting for anxious …
Objective Treatment for childhood anxiety disorders is insufficient in many cases. Parent
involvement has been examined to augment child-based cognitive-behavioral therapy …
involvement has been examined to augment child-based cognitive-behavioral therapy …
Neglect as a violation of species-expectant experience: neurodevelopmental consequences
The human brain requires a wide variety of experiences and environmental inputs in order
to develop normally. Children who are neglected by caregivers or raised in institutional …
to develop normally. Children who are neglected by caregivers or raised in institutional …