[HTML][HTML] Anosmia and dysgeusia in SARS-CoV-2 infection: incidence and effects on COVID-19 severity and mortality, and the possible pathobiology mechanisms-a …

E Mutiawati, M Fahriani, SS Mamada, JK Fajar… - …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: The present study aimed to determine the global prevalence of anosmia and
dysgeusia in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients and to assess their association …

[PDF][PDF] Pathogenesis of dysgeusia in COVID-19 patients: a scoping review.

MM Mahmoud, HM Abuohashish… - European Review for …, 2021 - europeanreview.org
OBJECTIVE: The novel coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic had intense social
and economic effects. Patients infected with COVID-19 may present with a series of …

[HTML][HTML] Human type II taste cells express angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and are infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)

ME Doyle, A Appleton, QR Liu, Q Yao… - The American journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Chemosensory changes are well-reported symptoms of severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The virus targets cells for entry by binding of its spike …

Oral manifestations of COVID‐19 patients: An online survey of the Egyptian population

DM El Kady, EA Gomaa, WS Abdella… - Clinical and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives This pilot survey aims to study the oral manifestations associated with COVID‐19
infection and report the prevalence of oral signs and symptoms in COVID‐19 patients …

Long COVID, the brain, nerves, and cognitive function

AB Reiss, C Greene, C Dayaramani… - Neurology …, 2023 - mdpi.com
SARS-CoV-2, a single-stranded RNA coronavirus, causes an illness known as coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19). Long-term complications are an increasing issue in patients who …

How to deal with coronavirus disease 2019: A comprehensive narrative review about oral involvement of the disease

G Capocasale, R Nocini, P Faccioni… - Clinical and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives The aim of this narrative review was to collect all findings from literature about
oral signs and symptoms of COVID‐19, in order to draw a picture of oral involvement of this …

Loss of olfactory function—early indicator for covid-19, other viral infections and neurodegenerative disorders

H Rebholz, RJ Braun, D Ladage, W Knoll… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The loss of the senses of smell (anosmia) and taste (ageusia) are rather common disorders,
affecting up to 20% of the adult population. Yet, this condition has not received the attention …

The potential of probiotics as ingestible adjuvants and immune modulators for antiviral immunity and management of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19

S Tomkinson, C Triscott, E Schenk, A Foey - Pathogens, 2023 - mdpi.com
Probiotic bacteria are able to modulate general antiviral responsiveness, including barrier
functionality and innate and adaptive immune responses. The COVID-19 pandemic …

Dysgeusia: A review in the context of COVID-19

DC Thomas, D Chablani, S Parekh… - The Journal of the …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Taste disorders in general, and dysgeusia in particular, are relatively common
disorders that may be a sign of a more complex acute or chronic medical condition. During …

Neurological complications of COVID-19 and possible neuroinvasion pathways: a systematic review

G Orru, C Conversano, E Malloggi… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has shocked the whole world with its
unexpected rapid spread. The virus responsible for the disease, the Severe Acute …