Industrial Control Systems (ICS), which include Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
(SCADA) systems, Distributed Control Systems (DCS), and Programmable Logic Controllers …

Industry 4.0 is a new paradigm that is transforming the industrial scenario. It has generated a
large amount of scientific studies, commercial equipment and, above all, high expectations …

Industrial communication protocols are protocols used to interconnect systems, interfaces,
and machines in industrial environments. With the advent of hyper-connected factories, the …

Programming logic controllers (PLCs) are vital components for conveyors in production
lines, and the sensors and actuators controlled underneath the PLCs represent critical …

áCyber-physical systems (CPS) are vital in automating complex tasks across various
sectors, yet they face significant vulnerabilities due to the rising threats of cybersecurity …

Based on the need for real-time sag monitoring of Overhead Power Lines (OPL) for
electricity transmission, this article presents the implementation of a hardware and software …

The primary function of a distributed bus is to connect sensors, actuators, and control units
that are used for an acquisition process. Application domains, such as industrial monitoring …

Classifying the flow subsequences of sensor networks is an effective way for fault detection
in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Traditional fault detection algorithms identify …

Abstract The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) refers to use connected devices and
technology in industrial settings such as manufacturing, energy, and transportation that links …

Industry 4.0 is a new paradigm that is transforming the industrial scenario. It has generated a
large amount of scientific studies, commercial equipment and, above all, high expectations …