Electric vehicle charging: A survey on the security issues and challenges of the open charge point protocol (OCPP)

Z Garofalaki, D Kosmanos… - … Surveys & Tutorials, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The increased use of smart Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEV)
opened a new area of research and development. The number of EV charging sites has …

[HTML][HTML] Systematic threat assessment and security testing of automotive over-the-air (OTA) updates

S Mahmood, HN Nguyen, SA Shaikh - Vehicular Communications, 2022 - Elsevier
Modern cars host numerous special-purpose computing and connectivity devices facilitating
the correct functioning of various in-vehicle systems. These devices host complex software …

[HTML][HTML] Threat assessment and risk analysis (TARA) for interoperable medical devices in the operating room inspired by the automotive industry

A Puder, J Henle, E Sax - Healthcare, 2023 - mdpi.com
Prevailing trends in the automotive and medical device industry, such as life cycle
overarching configurability, connectivity, and automation, require an adaption of …

Data-driven cloud-based intelligent gear-shift decision strategy of vehicle considering driving behavior and environment

J Feng, D Qin, Y Liu, D Sun, Z Guo - Journal of Cleaner Production, 2023 - Elsevier
The gear-shift strategy plays a decisive role in reducing fuel consumption and improving
drivability. Based on naturalistic driving data and a machine learning method, this study …

[HTML][HTML] Continuous automotive software updates through container image layers

N Ayres, L Deka, D Paluszczyszyn - Electronics, 2021 - mdpi.com
The vehicle-embedded system also known as the electronic control unit (ECU) has
transformed the humble motorcar, making it more efficient, environmentally friendly, and …

An Overview of Cyber Attacks and Defenses on Intelligent Connected Vehicles

NMI Chowdhury, MA Hoque, R Hasan - Computer and Information Security …, 2025 - Elsevier
Our world is evolving into a landscape of smart cities, with intelligent connected vehicles
(ICVs) occupying a central role in the paradigm of smart mobility. To ensure road safety …

Development for high-assurance software update management system complying with UN R156

J Seo, J Kwak, S Kim - IEEE Access, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With the advent of autonomous driving and connected vehicles in the automotive industry,
various vehicle software components are now connected to wireless networks. This enables …

Smart cars and over-the-air updates

P Efstathiadis, A Karanika, N Chouliaras… - … Issues in Emerging …, 2021 - taylorfrancis.com
Researchers have been studying ways to create the ultimate smart car. Many smart car
systems are built to work in a distributed manner, therefore requiring connection and …

Firmware updates over the air using nb-iot wireless technology

V Nikic, D Bortnik, M Lukic… - 2021 29th …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Rapid growth in the number of networked embedded devices spawns a new set of problems
and challenges. Novel communication solutions such as NB-IoT allow up to 50.000 edge …

Shared Mobility for Transport and Its Environmental Impact VeSIPreS: A Vehicular Soft Integrity Preservation Scheme for Shared Mobility

V Tratter, M Aslam, S Raza - Journal of Advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Car manufacturers are noticing and encouraging a trend away from individual mobility,
where a vehicle is owned and driven by one or only a few other persons, and towards …