Bipolar disorders (BDs) are recurrent and sometimes chronic disorders of mood that affect
around 2% of the world's population and encompass a spectrum between severe elevated …

Circulating microRNAs (cimiRNAs) are a class of non-encoding RNAs found in bodily fluids
such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and tears. CimiRNAs have been implicated as …

Objectives: To provide advice and guidance regarding the management of mood disorders,
derived from scientific evidence and supplemented by expert clinical consensus to formulate …

Schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BD) are severe psychiatric disorders which result
from complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. It is well-established that …

Highlights•Most research on the microbiota–gut brain axis has been conducted on
animals.•We reviewed recent human studies on gut microbiota and mental health.•Small …

As the professional phagocytes of the brain, microglia orchestrate the immunological
response and play an increasingly important role in maintaining homeostatic brain functions …

Background Bipolar disorder (BD) is a severe mental disorder characterized by mood
swings and functional impairment. Although alterations in emotional regulation (ER) are a …

Regulation of emotions is generally associated exclusively with the brain. However, there is
evidence that peripheral systems are also involved in mood, stress vulnerability vs …

Psychiatric disorders are one of the leading causes of disability worldwide and affect the
quality of life of both individuals and the society. The current understanding of these …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as an attractive liquid biopsy approach in the
diagnosis and prognosis of multiple diseases and disorders. The feasibility of enriching …