DNA damage and repair in age-related inflammation

Y Zhao, M Simon, A Seluanov… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Genomic instability is an important driver of ageing. The accumulation of DNA damage is
believed to contribute to ageing by inducing cell death, senescence and tissue dysfunction …

Epigenetic clock: A promising biomarker and practical tool in aging

R Duan, Q Fu, Y Sun, Q Li - Ageing Research Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
As a complicated process, aging is characterized by various changes at the cellular,
subcellular and nuclear levels, one of which is epigenetic aging. With increasing awareness …

Epigenetics, DNA damage, and aging

C Soto-Palma, LJ Niedernhofer… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Over the course of a human lifespan, genome integrity erodes, leading to an increased
abundance of several types of chromatin changes. The abundance of DNA lesions …

Chronic inflammation and the hallmarks of aging

JJ Baechle, N Chen, P Makhijani, S Winer… - Molecular …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Recently, the hallmarks of aging were updated to include dysbiosis, disabled
macroautophagy, and chronic inflammation. In particular, the low-grade chronic …

Mitochondrial-to-nuclear communication in aging: an epigenetic perspective

D Zhu, X Li, Y Tian - Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2022 - cell.com
Age-associated changes in mitochondria are closely involved in aging. Apart from the
established roles in bioenergetics and biosynthesis, mitochondria are signaling organelles …

Immunosenescence: molecular mechanisms and diseases

Z Liu, Q Liang, Y Ren, C Guo, X Ge, L Wang… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Infection susceptibility, poor vaccination efficacy, age-related disease onset, and neoplasms
are linked to innate and adaptive immune dysfunction that accompanies aging (known as …

Aging of mesenchymal stem cell: machinery, markers, and strategies of fighting

M Al-Azab, M Safi, E Idiiatullina, F Al-Shaebi… - Cellular & Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are primary multipotent cells capable of
differentiating into osteocytes, chondrocytes, and adipocytes when stimulated under …

Cellular rejuvenation: molecular mechanisms and potential therapeutic interventions for diseases

S Ji, M Xiong, H Chen, Y Liu, L Zhou, Y Hong… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2023 - nature.com
The ageing process is a systemic decline from cellular dysfunction to organ degeneration,
with more predisposition to deteriorated disorders. Rejuvenation refers to giving aged cells …

[HTML][HTML] Stress, diet, exercise: common environmental factors and their impact on epigenetic age

F Galkin, O Kovalchuk, D Koldasbayeva… - Ageing Research …, 2023 - Elsevier
Epigenetic aging clocks have gained significant attention as a tool for predicting age-related
health conditions in clinical and research settings. They have enabled geroscientists to …

Aberrant chromatin reorganization in cells from diseased fibrous connective tissue in response to altered chemomechanical cues

SJ Heo, S Thakur, X Chen, C Loebel, B Xia… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Changes in the micro-environment of fibrous connective tissue can lead to
alterations in the phenotypes of tissue-resident cells, yet the underlying mechanisms are …