Many polarisation techniques have been harnessed for decades in biological and clinical
research, each based upon measurement of the vectorial properties of light or the vectorial …

Multiple imaging modalities can be combined to provide more information about the real
world than a single modality alone. Infrared images discriminate targets with respect to their …

The polarization of light is a valuable information channel that has been studied extensively
in optical devices. There has been limited progress in developing low‐refractive index …

A Mueller matrix is a comprehensive representation of the polarization transformation
properties of a sample, encoding very rich information on the microstructure of the scattering …

Mueller matrix ellipsometry (MME) provides the 4× 4 Mueller matrix of a sample under test,
which determines how the state of polarization is changed as light interacts with the sample …

Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) is a pertinent technique to provide meaningful information
about unique objects in the medical field. This paper discusses the basic principles, imaging …

Mueller matrix polarimetry is gaining wide attention in the field of biophotonics due to its
great potential in detecting the microstructures and optical properties of tissue samples label …

Advances in vectorial polarization-resolved imaging are bringing new capabilities to
applications ranging from fundamental physics through to clinical diagnosis. Imaging …

The review contains a systematization of the main approaches to the practical
implementation of Mueller matrix polarimetry and the prospects for its application in biology …

A Mueller matrix imaging approach is employed to disclose the three-dimensional
composition framework of optical anisotropy within cancerous biotissues. Visualized by the …