A systematic review of the incidence of schizophrenia: the distribution of rates and the influence of sex, urbanicity, migrant status and methodology

J McGrath, S Saha, J Welham, O El Saadi… - BMC medicine, 2004 - Springer
Background Understanding variations in the incidence of schizophrenia is a crucial step in
unravelling the aetiology of this group of disorders. The aims of this review are to …

Are there progressive brain changes in schizophrenia? A meta-analysis of structural magnetic resonance imaging studies

B Olabi, I Ellison-Wright, AM McIntosh, SJ Wood… - Biological …, 2011 - Elsevier
Background It is well established that schizophrenia is associated with structural brain
abnormalities, but whether these are static or progress over time remains controversial …

Serologic evidence of prenatal influenza in the etiology of schizophrenia

AS Brown, MD Begg, S Gravenstein… - Archives of general …, 2004 - jamanetwork.com
Context Some, but not all, previous studies suggest that prenatal influenza exposure
increases the risk of schizophrenia. These studies used dates of influenza epidemics and …

Schizophrenia,“just the facts” what we know in 2008. 2. Epidemiology and etiology

R Tandon, MS Keshavan, HA Nasrallah - Schizophrenia research, 2008 - Elsevier
Although we have studied schizophrenia as a major disease entity over the past century, its
causes and pathogenesis remain obscure. In this article, we critically review genetic and …

Gene–environment interactions in severe mental illness

R Uher - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Severe mental illness (SMI) is a broad category that includes schizophrenia, bipolar
disorder, and severe depression. Both genetic disposition and environmental exposures …

Socio-emotional development following very preterm birth: pathways to psychopathology

A Montagna, C Nosarti - Frontiers in psychology, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Very preterm birth (VPT;< 32 weeks of gestation) has been associated with an increased risk
to develop cognitive and socio-emotional problems, as well as with increased vulnerability …

Toxoplasma gondii and Other Risk Factors for Schizophrenia: An Update

EF Torrey, JJ Bartko, RH Yolken - Schizophrenia bulletin, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The failure to find genes of major effect in schizophrenia has refocused attention on
nongenetic, including infectious factors. In a previous study, antibodies to Toxoplasma …

Violent crime, suicide, and premature mortality in patients with schizophrenia and related disorders: a 38-year total population study in Sweden

S Fazel, A Wolf, C Palm, P Lichtenstein - The lancet psychiatry, 2014 - thelancet.com
Background People with schizophrenia and related disorders are at an increased risk of
adverse outcomes, including conviction of a violent offence, suicide, and premature …

Lysophospholipid receptor nomenclature review: IUPHAR Review 8

Y Kihara, M Maceyka, S Spiegel… - British journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Lysophospholipids encompass a diverse range of small, membrane‐derived phospholipids
that act as extracellular signals. The signalling properties are mediated by 7 …

Rates of adult schizophrenia following prenatal exposure to the Chinese famine of 1959-1961

D St Clair, M Xu, P Wang, Y Yu, Y Fang, F Zhang… - Jama, 2005 - jamanetwork.com
ContextSchizophrenia is a common major mental disorder. Intrauterine nutritional deficiency
may increase the risk of schizophrenia. The main evidence comes from studies of the 1944 …