Optical metalenses—two-dimensional arrays of submicrometre scatterers that collectively
focus light—have experienced growing research interest in recent years as they can realize …

The refractive-lens technique has been well developed over a long period of evolution,
offering powerful imaging functionalities, such as microscopes, telescopes, and …

Imaging polarimeters find many critical applications in applications ranging from remote
sensing to biological detection. Metasurfaces have been proposed as a compact approach …

Hyperspectral imaging is vital for material identification but traditional systems are bulky,
hindering the development of compact systems. While previous metasurfaces address …

Polarization, one of the fundamental properties of light, is critical for certain imaging
applications because it captures information from the scene that cannot directly be recorded …

Dynamic manipulation of electromagnetic (EM) waves with multiple degrees of freedom
plays an essential role in enhancing information processing. Currently, an enormous …

Optical metasurface is a 2D array of subwavelength meta‐atoms that arbitrarily manipulates
amplitude, polarization, and wavefront of incident light, offering great advantages in …

Abstract Information security is of great importance in every aspect of life, spawning
numerous modern cryptographic strategies to protect data from stealing and deciphering …

Due to the physically unrestricted set of orthogonally helical modes of orbital angular
momentum (OAM), it has contributed significantly to wireless communication and information …

Optical logic gates play important roles in all-optical logic circuits, which lie at the heart of the
next-generation optical computing technology. However, the intrinsic contradiction between …