Formal synthesis of controllers for safety-critical autonomous systems: Developments and challenges

X Yin, B Gao, X Yu - Annual Reviews in Control, 2024 - Elsevier
In recent years, formal methods have been extensively used in the design of autonomous
systems. By employing mathematically rigorous techniques, formal methods can provide …

Online legal driving behavior monitoring for self-driving vehicles

W Yu, C Zhao, H Wang, J Liu, X Ma, Y Yang, J Li… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Defined traffic laws must be respected by all vehicles when driving on the road, including
self-driving vehicles without human drivers. Nevertheless, the ambiguity of human-oriented …

Safe Reinforcement Learning for Automated Vehicles via Online Reachability Analysis

X Wang, M Althoff - IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Ensuring safe and capable motion planning is paramount for automated vehicles.
Traditional methods are limited in their ability to handle complex and unpredictable traffic …

DrPlanner: Diagnosis and Repair of Motion Planners Using Large Language Models

Y Lin, C Li, M Ding, M Tomizuka, W Zhan… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Motion planners are essential for the safe operation of automated vehicles across various
scenarios. However, no motion planning algorithm has achieved perfection in the literature …

Formalizing and evaluating requirements of perception systems for automated vehicles using spatio-temporal perception logic

M Hekmatnejad, B Hoxha… - … Journal of Robotics …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Automated vehicles (AV) heavily depend on robust perception systems. Current methods for
evaluating vision systems focus mainly on frame-by-frame performance. Such evaluation …

Model predictive robustness of signal temporal logic predicates

Y Lin, H Li, M Althoff - IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The robustness of signal temporal logic not only assesses whether a signal adheres to a
specification but also provides a measure of how much a formula is fulfilled or violated. The …

Provable Traffic Rule Compliance in Safe Reinforcement Learning on the Open Sea

H Krasowski, M Althoff - IEEE Transactions on Intelligent …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
For safe operation, autonomous vehicles have to obey traffic rules that are set forth in legal
documents formulated in natural language. Temporal logic is a suitable concept to formalize …

[PDF][PDF] Specification-Compliant Reachability Analysis for Autonomous Vehicles Using On-the-Fly Model Checking

F Lercher, M Althoff - 35th IEEE Intelligent Vehicles …, 2024 - mediatum.ub.tum.de
Compliance with the rules of the road is crucial for the safe operation of autonomous
vehicles. Previous work has shown that one can expedite rule-compliant motion planning by …

Towards Safe Autonomous Driving: Model Checking a Behavior Planner during Development

L König, C Heinzemann, A Griggio, M Klauck… - … Conference on Tools …, 2024 - Springer
Automated driving functions are among the most critical software components to develop.
Before deployment in series vehicles, it has to be shown that the functions drive safely and …

MSI-A: an energy efficient approximated cache coherence protocol

A Saraswat, K Abhishek, HK Azad, S Shitharth - IEEE Access, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Energy consumption has become an essential factor in designing modern computer system
architecture. Because of physical limits, the termination of Moore's law and Dennard's …