Faults and failures in the system components are two main reasons for the instability and the
degradation in control performance. In recent decades, fault-tolerant control (FTC) …

This paper addresses the challenge of active fault-tolerant coordination control (AFTCC) for
proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), which are complex nonlinear systems with …

In this paper, an adaptive fault-tolerant control (FTC) strategy is proposed for a class of high-
order fully-actuated (HOFA) systems. A pre-closed-loop treatment is presented to simplify the …

Maintaining the cathode pressure stable and avoiding oxygen starvation are crucial for the
air supply of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). In most applications, the …

Tracking control of oxygen excess ratio (OER) is crucial for dynamic performance and
operating efficiency of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). OER tracking …

Guaranteeing rapid management of oxygen excess ratio (OER) for proton exchange
membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) under load variations is a challenge with practical …

For real-used proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC), it is critical to design an
effective controller and evaluate its performance. Current evaluations of controllers are often …

The output performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) is highly
susceptible to the influence of various parameters, which in turn are affected by PEMFC …

The hydrogen management subsystem plays an important role in fuel cell automobiles as it
impacts the output performance of the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). This …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems are being increasingly put forward as
hydrogen energy carrier converters. Recent advancements in reliability strategies have …