BACKGROUND Endometriosis is a chronic, burdensome condition that is historically
understudied. Consequently, there is a lack of understanding of the etiology of the disease …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) prevalence in women is increasing worldwide.
Women of reproductive age have lower rates of NAFLD compared with men; however, this …

Menopause is often a turning point for women's health worldwide. Increasing knowledge
from experimental data and clinical studies indicates that cardiometabolic changes can …

Accumulating evidence points to the causal role of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and their
cholesterol-enriched remnants in atherogenesis. Genetic studies in particular have not only …

Background Endogenous sex hormones are important for metabolic health in men and
women. Before menopause, women are protected from atherosclerotic cardiovascular …

Background Estrogens regulate sexual function and also have a significant role in various
pathophysiological processes. Estrogens have a non-reproductive role as the modulators of …

The liver is often thought of as a single functional unit, but both its structural and functional
architecture make it highly multivalent and adaptable. In any given physiological situation …

NAFLD/NASH is a sex‐dimorphic disease, with a general higher prevalence in men. Women
are at reduced risk of NAFLD compared to men in fertile age, whereas after menopause …

Estrogens are the hormones of reproduction in women as well as of many other important
functions in the male and female body. They undergo significant changes in the different …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) embraces the clinico-pathological consequences
of hepatic lipotoxicity and is a major public health problem globally. Sexual dimorphism is a …