In recent years, Earth system sciences are urgently calling for innovation on improving
accuracy, enhancing model intelligence level, scaling up operation, and reducing costs in …

Some scientific researches have been conducted recently based on Artificial Intelligence
(AI) to solve animal welfare and health related problems. However, no review study was …

Abstract The United Nations (UN) 2030 Agenda makes it clear that growth and sustainable
management are not confined to cities, but also to those living in rural and villages. In …

Simple Summary Precision agriculture has the potential to contribute to the broader
objective of meeting the growing demand for food, ensuring the sustainability of primary …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and the relevant technologies have had a significant
impact on smart farming as a major sub-domain within the field of agriculture. Modern …

CONTEXT Agriculture 4.0 can drive the growth of the agricultural production chain in
emerging countries like Brazil, which is known as one of the primary food and meat …

Meat 4.0 refers to the application the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) technologies
in the meat sector. Industry 4.0 components, such as robotics, Internet of Things, Big Data …

The world population currently stands at about 7 billion amidst an expected increase in 2030
from 9.4 billion to around 10 billion in 2050. This burgeoning population has continued to …

Simple Summary A digital twin can be described as a digital replica of a real-world entity. It
simulates the physical state and maybe the biological state and behavior of the real-world …

An intelligent ecosystem with real-time wireless technology is now playing a key role in
meeting the sustainability requirements set by the United Nations. Dairy cattle are a major …