Cells interact with their surrounding environment through a combination of static and
dynamic mechanical signals that vary over stimulus types, intensity, space, and time …

In this review, few established cell printing techniques along with their parameters that affect
the cell viability during bioprinting are considered. 3D bioprinting is developed on the …

Tissue engineering requires comprehensive efforts to combine scaffolds, cells and
biomolecules for the purpose of improvement, replacement and regeneration of damaged …

Microsphere (MS)‐based systems provides great advantages for cell expansion and
transplantation due to their high surface‐to‐volume ratio and biomimetic environment …

Background: The lack of a stable source of hepatocytes is one of major limitations in
hepatocyte transplantation and clinical applications of a bioartificial liver. Human embryonic …

We describe a method to assess mineralization by osteoblasts within microspheres using
calcein. Fluorescence imaging of calcein bound to the calcium in hydroxyapatite permits …

Mesenchymal condensation is a critical transitional stage that precedes cartilage or bone
formation. A microencapsulation technique was previously established to entrap …

Polymer-ceramic nanocomposite piezoelectric and dielectric films are of interest because of
their possible application to advanced embedded energy storage devices for printed wired …

Mechanical/physical stimulations modulate tissue metabolism, and this process involves
multiple cellular mechanisms, including the secretion of growth factors and the activation of …

Introduction We previously demonstrated that insulin secreting cells (ISCs) accelerate
healing of chronic wounds, and it is known that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) also …