Immunological memory to SARS‐CoV‐2 infection and COVID‐19 vaccines

A Sette, S Crotty - Immunological reviews, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Immunological memory is the basis of protective immunity provided by vaccines and
previous infections. Immunological memory can develop from multiple branches of the …

Adverse effects of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines: the spike hypothesis

IP Trougakos, E Terpos, H Alexopoulos… - Trends in molecular …, 2022 - cell.com
Vaccination is a major tool for mitigating the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
pandemic, and mRNA vaccines are central to the ongoing vaccination campaign that is …

Omicron BA. 1 breakthrough infection drives cross-variant neutralization and memory B cell formation against conserved epitopes

J Quandt, A Muik, N Salisch, BG Lui, S Lutz… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Omicron is the evolutionarily most distinct severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2) variant of concern (VOC) to date. We report that Omicron BA. 1 breakthrough …

Class switch toward noninflammatory, spike-specific IgG4 antibodies after repeated SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination

P Irrgang, J Gerling, K Kocher, D Lapuente… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
RNA vaccines are efficient preventive measures to combat the severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. High levels of neutralizing SARS-CoV-2 …

T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2

A Sette, J Sidney, S Crotty - Annual review of immunology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
A large body of evidence generated in the last two and a half years addresses the roles of T
cells in SARS-CoV-2 infection and following vaccination. Infection or vaccination induces …

[PDF][PDF] Potent cross-reactive antibodies following Omicron breakthrough in vaccinees

R Nutalai, D Zhou, A Tuekprakhon, HM Ginn, P Supasa… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Highly transmissible Omicron variants of SARS-CoV-2 currently dominate globally. Here, we
compare neutralization of Omicron BA. 1, BA. 1.1, and BA. 2. BA. 2 RBD has slightly higher …

Antibody-mediated neutralization of SARS-CoV-2

H Gruell, K Vanshylla, T Weber, CO Barnes, C Kreer… - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Neutralizing antibodies can block infection, clear pathogens, and are essential to provide
long-term immunity. Since the onset of the pandemic, SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies …

[PDF][PDF] Efficient recall of Omicron-reactive B cell memory after a third dose of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine

RR Goel, MM Painter, KA Lundgreen, SA Apostolidis… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
We examined antibody and memory B cell responses longitudinally for∼ 9–10 months after
primary 2-dose SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination and 3 months after a 3rd dose. Antibody …

Spheromers reveal robust T cell responses to the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine and attenuated peripheral CD8+ T cell responses post SARS-CoV-2 infection

F Gao, V Mallajosyula, PS Arunachalam… - Immunity, 2023 - cell.com
T cells are a critical component of the response to SARS-CoV-2, but their kinetics after
infection and vaccination are insufficiently understood. Using" spheromer" peptide-MHC …

[PDF][PDF] Antibodies from primary humoral responses modulate the recruitment of naive B cells during secondary responses

JMJ Tas, JH Koo, YC Lin, Z Xie, JM Steichen… - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Vaccines generate high-affinity antibodies by recruiting antigen-specific B cells to germinal
centers (GCs), but the mechanisms governing the recruitment to GCs on secondary …