Alzheimer's disease risk genes and mechanisms of disease pathogenesis

CM Karch, AM Goate - Biological psychiatry, 2015 - Elsevier
We review the genetic risk factors for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD) and their role in
AD pathogenesis. More recent advances in understanding of the human genome …

Immune signaling in neurodegeneration

TR Hammond, SE Marsh, B Stevens - Immunity, 2019 - cell.com
Neurodegenerative diseases of the central nervous system progressively rob patients of
their memory, motor function, and ability to perform daily tasks. Advances in genetics and …

Maternal immune activation and abnormal brain development across CNS disorders

I Knuesel, L Chicha, M Britschgi, SA Schobel… - Nature Reviews …, 2014 - nature.com
Epidemiological studies have shown a clear association between maternal infection and
schizophrenia or autism in the progeny. Animal models have revealed maternal immune …

Innate immunity in Alzheimer's disease

MT Heneka, DT Golenbock, E Latz - Nature immunology, 2015 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the world's most common dementing illness, affecting over 150
million patients. Classically AD has been viewed as a neurodegenerative disease of the …

Alzheimer disease: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, risk factors and biomarkers

C Reitz, R Mayeux - Biochemical pharmacology, 2014 - Elsevier
The global prevalence of dementia is as high as 24 million, and has been predicted to
quadruple by the year 2050. In the US alone, Alzheimer disease (AD)–the most frequent …

TREM2, microglia, and neurodegenerative diseases

FL Yeh, DV Hansen, M Sheng - Trends in molecular medicine, 2017 - cell.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia and the 6th leading cause of
death in the US. The neuropathological hallmarks of the disease are extracellular amyloid-β …

Astrocyte-microglia cross talk through complement activation modulates amyloid pathology in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease

H Lian, A Litvinchuk, ACA Chiang… - Journal of …, 2016 - Soc Neuroscience
Increasing evidence supports a role of neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of
Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previously, we identified a neuron–glia signaling pathway …

Alzheimer's disease: early alterations in brain DNA methylation at ANK1, BIN1, RHBDF2 and other loci

PL De Jager, G Srivastava, K Lunnon, J Burgess… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
We used a collection of 708 prospectively collected autopsied brains to assess the
methylation state of the brain's DNA in relation to Alzheimer's disease (AD). We found that …

Apolipoprotein E and Alzheimer disease: risk, mechanisms and therapy

CC Liu, T Kanekiyo, H Xu, G Bu - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2013 - nature.com
Abstract Apolipoprotein E (Apo-E) is a major cholesterol carrier that supports lipid transport
and injury repair in the brain. APOE polymorphic alleles are the main genetic determinants …

Serum neuronal exosomes predict and differentiate Parkinson's disease from atypical parkinsonism

C Jiang, F Hopfner, A Katsikoudi, R Hein… - Journal of Neurology …, 2020 - jnnp.bmj.com
Objective Parkinson's disease is characterised neuropathologically by α-synuclein
aggregation. Currently, there is no blood test to predict the underlying pathology or …