Sarcopenia and frailty in decompensated cirrhosis

P Tandon, AJ Montano-Loza, JC Lai, S Dasarathy… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
In patients with decompensated cirrhosis, sarcopenia and frailty are prevalent. Although
several definitions exist for these terms, in the field of hepatology, sarcopenia has commonly …

[HTML][HTML] Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in cirrhosis: An exhaustive critical update

S Rajesh, T George, CA Philips, R Ahamed… - World Journal of …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
More than five decades after it was originally conceptualized as rescue therapy for patients
with intractable variceal bleeding, the transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) …

Malnutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia in patients with cirrhosis: 2021 practice guidance by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases

JC Lai, P Tandon, W Bernal, EB Tapper, U Ekong… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
This is the first American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) practice
guidance on the management of malnutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia in patients with …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of sarcopenia on survival in patients with cirrhosis: a meta-analysis

X Tantai, Y Liu, YH Yeo, M Praktiknjo, E Mauro… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background & Aims The association between sarcopenia and prognosis in patients with
cirrhosis remains to be determined. In this study, we aimed to quantify the association …

[PDF][PDF] A North American expert opinion statement on sarcopenia in liver transplantation

EJ Carey, JC Lai, C Sonnenday, EB Tapper… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Loss of muscle mass and function, or sarcopenia, is a common feature of cirrhosis and
contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality in this population. Sarcopenia is a main …

Sarcopenia in patients with cirrhosis after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt placement

J Liu, J Ma, C Yang, M Chen, Q Shi, C Zhou, S Huang… - Radiology, 2022 - pubs.rsna.org
Background Sarcopenia is frequently found in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with
liver dysfunction, cirrhosis-related complications, and poorer quality of life. Purpose To …

[PDF][PDF] Muscle alterations are associated with minimal and overt hepatic encephalopathy in patients with liver cirrhosis

S Nardelli, B Lattanzi, M Merli, A Farcomeni… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Muscle alterations (myosteatosis and sarcopenia) are frequent in cirrhosis and related to
some complications including overt hepatic encephalopathy (HE). The aim of our study was …

Assessment of malnutrition, sarcopenia and frailty in patients with cirrhosis: which tools should we use in clinical practice?

B Buchard, Y Boirie, L Cassagnes, G Lamblin, A Coilly… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Malnutrition is a common comorbidity in patients with cirrhosis. Its prognostic value is
indisputable as it greatly affects the evolution of liver diseases. It has a major impact on both …

[HTML][HTML] Total area of spontaneous portosystemic shunts independently predicts hepatic encephalopathy and mortality in liver cirrhosis

M Praktiknjo, M Simón-Talero, J Römer… - Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Spontaneous portosystemic shunts (SPSS) frequently develop in liver
cirrhosis. Recent data suggested that the presence of a single large SPSS is associated with …

Body composition analysis using CT and MRI: intra-individual intermodal comparison of muscle mass and myosteatosis

A Faron, AM Sprinkart, DLR Kuetting, A Feisst… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can quantify muscle
mass and quality. However, it is still unclear if CT and MRI derived measurements can be …