Ageing, government budgets, retirement, and growth

M Gonzalez-Eiras, D Niepelt - European Economic Review, 2012 - Elsevier
We analyze the short and long-run effects of demographic ageing–increased longevity and
reduced fertility–on per-capita growth. The OLG model captures direct effects, working …

The impact of remittances on savings, capital and economic growth in small emerging countries

ZA Benhamou, L Cassin - Economic Modelling, 2021 - Elsevier
This paper uses an OLG model in order to capture the economic and demographic effects of
remittances in small open economies. We describe household decisions on education and …

Education policies and development with threshold human capital externalities

J Zeng, J Zhang - Economic Modelling, 2022 - Elsevier
Historiacally, all countries have experienced economic stagnation without schooling until
compulsory schooling was instituted. This study argues that a stable poverty trap exists at a …

A model of the optimal allocation of government expenditures

S Fan, Y Pang, P Pestieau - Journal of Public Economic Theory, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Government expenditures can be used for various socioeconomic objectives, including
public education, consumption of public goods and services, and social protection. This …

A political foundation of public investment and welfare spending

A Villamil, X Wang, N Xue - Journal of Public Economic Theory, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
This paper develops a political economy model to examine the implications of political
selection under an authoritarian regime. We formalize the fiscal policy choice of local …

The political intergenerational welfare state

M Bishnu, M Wang - Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2017 - Elsevier
Using a three-period overlapping generations economy framework, we characterize an
intergenerational welfare state with endogenous education and pension under voting. We …

Linking consumption externalities with optimal accumulation of human and physical capital and intergenerational transfers

M Bishnu - Journal of Economic Theory, 2013 - Elsevier
This paper opens a new perspective from which one can explain the presence of
government intervention in education even in the absence of human capital externality. It …

Differential fertility and intergenerational mobility under private versus public education

CS Fan, J Zhang - Journal of Population Economics, 2013 - Springer
We study differential fertility and intergenerational mobility in an overlapping-generations
framework with skilled and unskilled individuals. Assuming unskilled parents are less …

Optimal education and pensions in an endogenous growth model

E Del Rey, MA Lopez-Garcia - Journal of Economic Theory, 2013 - Elsevier
In OLG economies with life-cycle saving and exogenous growth, competitive equilibria in
general fail to achieve optimality because individuals accumulate amounts of physical …

On government-created credit markets for education and endogenous growth

E Del Rey, MA Lopez-Garcia - Economic Modelling, 2020 - Elsevier
Interest in public loans to fund (higher) education has been increasing in the last decades.
This paper explores the general welfare properties of government-created credit markets for …