This paper reviews experiments that bear on the issue of binocular summation, the
superiority of binocular over monocular viewing on various visual tasks covering studies …

Adaptation has been widely used in functional magnetic imaging (fMRI) studies to infer
neuronal response properties in human cortex. fMRI adaptation has been criticized because …

During binocular vision, estimates of the relative distances between objects are based on
horizontal retinal image diaparities. The discovery in the visual cortex of the cat and monkey …

We have measured threshold disparity as a function of the spatial frequency (0.25–20 c/deg)
and contrast (0.02–0.75) of sine-wave gratings. In forced-choice trials, subjects indicated …

Quadratic summation is presented as a rule that describes binocular contrast summation.
The rule asserts that for left-eye and right-eye contrasts CL and CR, there is an effective …

Binocular summation was evaluated for contrast detection and discrimination. Monocular
and binocular forced-choice psychometric functions were measured for the detection of 0.5 …

Amblyopia is a developmental disorder that results in deficits of monocular and binocular
vision. It is presently unclear whether these deficits result from attenuation of signals in the …

Current theoretical conceptualizations of visual persistence fail to address the issue of its
functional role. Based on extant experimental data we tentatively identify two general types …

Image motion does not pose the same problem for the eye as it does for the camera. We are
able to see objects with clarity when they move. We can also see motion on cinema or TV …

Monocular and binocular contrast thresholds were measured over a range of spatial
frequencies in normal and stereoblind observers. Unlike normal individuals, whose …