Ethnopharmacological relevance Network pharmacology is a new discipline based on
systems biology theory, biological system network analysis, and multi-target drug molecule …

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a debilitating disease associated with several secondary
complications that increase comorbidity and mortality. In patients with CKD, there is a …

Kidney disease is a global health problem with high mortality and socioeconomic burden,
including acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), diabetic nephropathy …

Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) necessitate specialized renal diets to prevent
complications such as hyperkalemia and hyperphosphatemia. A comprehensive …

The kidney is a crucial organ that eliminates metabolic waste and reabsorbs nutritious
elements. It also participates in the regulation of blood pressure, maintenance of electrolyte …

Chronic kidney disease can progress to end-stage chronic renal disease (ESRD), which
requires the use of replacement therapy (dialysis or kidney transplant) in life-threatening …

Background Renal fibrosis is a chronic and progressive process affecting kidneys in chronic
kidney disease (CKD). Mesenchymal stem cells-derived exosomes (MSCs-Exo) have been …

Background and aims Nowadays, the relationship between triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index
and chronic kidney disease (CKD) is still controversial. We aimed to prospectively …

Melatonin is a neurohormone that is mainly secreted by the pineal gland. It coordinates the
work of the superior biological clock and consequently affects many processes in the human …

Background Renal interstitial fibrosis (RIF) is the main pathological change of a variety of
chronic kidney diseases (CKD). Epigenetic modifications of fibrosis-prone genes regulate …