Objective: To develop evidence-based recommendations for safe, effective, and appropriate
thyroidectomy. Background: Surgical management of thyroid disease has evolved …

Over the past two decades, intraoperative neural monitoring (IONM) has matured into a
powerful risk minimization tool. Meta-analyses of studies, most of which were limited by poor …

In the past decade, the use of intraoperative neural monitoring (IONM) in thyroid and
parathyroid surgery has been widely accepted by surgeons as a useful technology for …

Background Finding and preserving normal parathyroid glands or localizing and removing
diseased parathyroid glands are crucial steps to successful thyroid and parathyroid …

A dvanced thyroid cancers may invade recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) through direct tumor
extension or lymph node metastasis, resulting in vocal fold paralysis (VFP) which impacts …

Background: The recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) can be injured during thyroid surgery,
which can negatively affect a patient's quality of life. The impact of intraoperative anatomic …

Objective To investigate intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) use among thyroid
surgeons. Methods A 25‐question survey was used to assess attitudes regarding IONM use …

In the last decade, the introduction of continuous intraoperative recurrent laryngeal nerve
(RLN) monitoring (C‐IONM) has enabled the operator to verify the functional integrity of the …

Background Intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) is used increasingly in thyroid surgery
to prevent recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury, despite lack of definitive evidence. This …

Objectives Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury is a recognized risk during thyroid and
parathyroid surgery and can result in significant morbidity. The aim of this review paper is to …