The emerging understanding of gut microbiota as 'metabolic machinery'influencing many
aspects of physiology has gained substantial attention in the field of psychiatry. This is …

The Western diet is a modern dietary pattern characterized by high intakes of pre-packaged
foods, refined grains, red meat, processed meat, high-sugar drinks, candy, sweets, fried …

Bifidobacteria are among the earliest and most abundant bacterial colonizers of the
neonatal gut in many mammals, where they elicit purported host health benefits. While early …

The microbes and microbial pathways that influence host inflammatory disease progression
remain largely undefined. Here, we show that variation in atherosclerosis burden is partially …

Highlights•The maternal gut microbiome is influenced by pregnancy.•Prepregnancy BMI, gut
diseases, and environment affect maternal gut microbiome.•During pregnancy, diet …

Objective Nutrition plays a role in the development of Crohn's disease [CD] and ulcerative
colitis [UC]. However, prospective data on nutrition and disease onset are limited. Here, we …

The gut microbiota plays an important role in host health and disease. Our understanding of
the fish microbiota lags far behind our knowledge of that of humans and other mammals …

Diet is an important lifestyle factor that is known to contribute in the development of human
disease. It is well established that poor diet plays an active role in exacerbating metabolic …

Background & Aims Case-control studies have shown that patients with Crohn's disease
(CD) have a microbial composition different from healthy individuals. Although the causes of …

The human gut microbiome contains the largest number of bacteria in the body and has the
potential to greatly influence metabolism, not only locally but also systemically. There is an …