The Henle fiber layer (HFL) is comprised of bundles of unmyelinated photoreceptor axons
intermingled with outer Müller cell processes. The photoreceptor axons extend from the cell …

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the intraretinal migration of the retinal
pigment epithelium (RPE) cells in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using …

purpose. To evaluate the birefringence properties of eyes with age-related macular
degeneration (AMD). To compare the information from two techniques—scanning laser …

Purpose Cones are at great risk in a wide variety of retinal diseases, especially when there
is a harsh microenvironment and retinal pigment epithelium is damaged. We provide …

Currently, polarization calibration for full Stokes imaging polarimeters is limited by the
apertures of the retarders. In this paper, an improved polarization calibration with large …

A high-resolution Stokes vector imaging polarimeter was developed to measure the
polarization properties at the cellular level in living human eyes. The application of this …

This study quantified normal age-related changes to the photoreceptor axons in the central
macula using the birefringent properties of the Henle fiber layer. A scanning laser …

The spatial distribution of macular birefringence was modeled to examine the contribution
from the foveal Henle fiber layer, particularly cone axons. The model was tested in 20 …

The fovea is the retinal location responsible for our most acute vision. There are several
methods used to localize the fovea, but the fovea is not always easily identifiable …

We constructed a high speed and high-resolution Stokes vector retinal imaging polarimeter
with dual electro-optical modulators based on adaptive optics scanning laser …