Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have attracted various academic researchers,
engineers, science, and technology communities. This attraction is due to their broad …

In today's world that all sciences and technologies, including Wireless Sensor Networks
(WSNs) are dealing with the improvement of the existing solutions, we are looking for time …

The energy consumption of the routing protocol can affect the lifetime of a wireless sensor
network (WSN) because tiny sensor nodes are usually difficult to recharge after they are …

The advancements of Wireless sensor network (WSN) in large number of applications made
it common. However, the energy is a major challenge in the WSN environment as the battery …

Since sensor nodes use limited battery power, sensor nodes power is considered to be a
challenge and fundamental issue in wireless networks. Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) …

A comprehensive analysis on the energy-efficient strategy in static Wireless Sensor
Networks (WSNs) that are not equipped with any energy harvesting modules is conducted in …

Energy-efficiency and reliability are vital metrics of the robustness of Wireless Sensor
Networks (WSNs). Various data reduction techniques are used to improve them, among …

Wireless based sensor networks contain sensors for environment monitoring but have
restricted resources. Many clustering protocols are designed to prolong network lifetime but …

Abstract The Industrial Internet of Things uses intelligent sensors to collect the physical
properties of objects placed on a large area. It provides innovative service and network …

In a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), vehicles always move in high-speed which may
cause the network topology changes frequently. This is challenging for routing protocols of …