Androgen deprivation therapy has a central role in the treatment of advanced prostate
cancer, often causing initial tumour remission before increasing independence from signal …

Microgravity (µ g) has a massive impact on the health of space explorers. Microgravity
changes the proliferation, differentiation, and growth of cells. As crewed spaceflights into …

This Special Issue (SI)“Recent Advances in Thyroid Cancer Research” covers research
articles and reviews in the field of thyroid cancer research. It includes publications reporting …

Outer space is an extremely hostile environment for human life, with ionizing radiation from
galactic cosmic rays and microgravity posing the most significant hazards to the health of …

Breast cancer progression is a complex process involving the primary tumor and its
microenvironment supported by a vascular network. Multicellular spheroids closely mimic in …

The multifaceted adverse effects of reduced gravity pose a significant challenge to human
spaceflight. Previous studies have shown that bone formation by osteoblasts decreases …

Microgravity is a novel strategy that may serve as a complementary tool to develop future
cancer therapies. In lung cancer, the influence of microgravity on cellular processes and the …

Glioblastoma multiform (GBM) tumor progression has been recognized to be correlated with
extracellular matrix (ECM) stiffness. Dynamic variation of tumor ECM is primarily regulated …

Microgravity changes the gene expression pattern in various cell types. This study focuses
on the breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 (less invasive) and MDA-MB-231 (triple-negative …

Intracranial hypertension (ICP) and visual impairment intracranial pressure (VIIP) are some
of the sequels of long-term space missions. Here we sought to determine how space …