The emergence of digital transformation has changed the business landscape for the
foreseeable future. As scholars advance their understanding and digital transformation …

Intelligence in Industry 4.0 has led to the development of smart buildings with various control
systems for data collection, efficient optimization, and fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) …

The analysis of scientific research described in peer-reviewed journals demonstrates the
significance of bicycle road networks in relation to smart mobility. This research was …

The fast growth of the urban population increases the demand for energy, water, and
transportation, amongst other needs. This study explores the current state and future …

Today, smart cities offer many significant benefits. As a result, the smart city is usually
described in highly benign terms, and it is often uncritically assumed that its implementation …

Smart cities have been introduced globally. It involves technical development and economic,
social, and environmental objectives. In response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution …

Background: in recent years, automation has emerged as a hot topic, showcasing its
capacity to perform tasks independently, without constant supervision. While automation has …

We refer to an interconnected city with shared intelligence when discussing Smart City and
Internet of Things (IoT) sensors—a city governed in real time thanks to the recently gained …

Smart cities are emerging rapidly due to the provisioning of comfort in the human lifestyle.
The healthcare system is an important segment of the smart city. The timely delivery of …

Vehicular networks improve quality of life, security, and safety, making them crucial to smart
city development. With the rapid advancement of intelligent vehicles, the confidentiality and …