A survey on resource management for 6G heterogeneous networks: current research, future trends, and challenges

HF Alhashimi, MHDN Hindia, K Dimyati, EB Hanafi… - Electronics, 2023 - mdpi.com
The sixth generation (6G) mobile communication system is expected to meet the different
service needs of modern communication scenarios. Heterogeneous networks (HetNets) …

Spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks and metacognition for dynamic spectrum sharing between radar and communication system: A review

SK Agrawal, A Samant, SK Yadav - Physical Communication, 2022 - Elsevier
The massive growth in mobile users and wireless technologies has resulted in increased
data traffic and created demand for additional radio spectrum. This growing demand for …

Spectrum Sensing Based on Hybrid Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Networks

L Vaduganathan, S Neware, P Falkowski-Gilski… - Entropy, 2023 - mdpi.com
The rapid advancement of wireless communication combined with insufficient spectrum
exploitation opens the door for the expansion of novel wireless services. Cognitive radio …

There's plenty of room right here: Biological systems as evolved, overloaded, multi-scale machines

J Bongard, M Levin - Biomimetics, 2023 - mdpi.com
The applicability of computational models to the biological world is an active topic of debate.
We argue that a useful path forward results from abandoning hard boundaries between …

Sixth generation (6G) cognitive radio network (CRN) application, requirements, security issues, and key challenges

MM Aslam, L Du, X Zhang, Y Chen… - Wireless …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Recently, 5G installation has been started globally. Different capabilities are in the
consistent procedure, like ultrareliability, mass connectivity, and specific low latency …

Integration of cognitive radio technology in NOMA-based B5G networks: State of the art, challenges, and enabling technologies

HB Salameh, S Abdel-Razeq, H Al-Obiedollah - IEEE Access, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The integration of cognitive radio (CR) technology and non-orthogonal multiple access
(NOMA) techniques, referred to as CR-based NOMA systems, has been recently configured …

Intelligent reflecting surfaces and spectrum sensing for cognitive radio networks

A Nasser, HAH Hassan, A Mansour… - IEEE Transactions …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In Cognitive Radio (CR) networks, Primary User (PU) and Secondary User (SU) coexist to
efficiently share the spectrum. PU has the right to access its dedicated channel at any time …

Cooperative spectrum sensing deployment for cognitive radio networks for Internet of Things 5G wireless communication

T Balachander, K Ramana, RM Mohana… - Tsinghua Science …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recently, Cooperative Spectrum Sensing (CSS) for Cognitive Radio Networks (CRN) plays
a significant role in efficient 5G wireless communication. Spectrum sensing is a significant …

Building the electromagnetic situation awareness in MANET cognitive radio networks for urban areas

P Skokowski, K Malon, J Łopatka - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
This paper presents a solution for building awareness of the electromagnetic situation in
cognitive mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) using the cooperative spectrum sensing method …

Analysis of hybrid spectrum sensing for 5G and 6G waveforms

A Kumar, J Venkatesh, N Gaur, MH Alsharif, A Jahid… - Electronics, 2022 - mdpi.com
More spectrum bands are needed as the number of wireless applications rises. The
spectrum band, though, is now very difficult to adapt to new applications. Because of this, the …