An analytical solution for the arching effect induced by ground loss of tunneling in sand

J Wu, SM Liao, MB Liu - Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2019 - Elsevier
Because the earth pressure above tunnel crown was assumed uniform and the effect of
particle flow of sand and ground loss were not considered, Terzaghi method generally …

[PDF][PDF] An analytical solution for the arching effect induced by ground loss of tunneling in sand

J Wu, SM Liao, MB Liu - Tunnelling and Underground Space …, 2019 - researchgate.net
Because the earth pressure above tunnel crown was assumed uniform and the effect of
particle flow of sand and ground loss were not considered, Terzaghi method generally …

An analytical solution for the arching effect induced by ground loss of tunneling in sand

J Wu, SM Liao, MB Liu - Tunnelling and Underground …, 2019 - ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
Because the earth pressure above tunnel crown was assumed uniform and the effect of
particle flow of sand and ground loss were not considered, Terzaghi method generally …