Physiology of exercise and heart failure treatments: cardiopulmonary exercise testing as a tool for choosing the optimal therapeutic strategy

J Campodonico, M Contini, M Alimento… - European Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In the last decades, the pharmacological treatment of heart failure (HF) become more
complex due to the availability of new highly effective drugs. Although the cardiovascular …

Physiology of exercise and heart failure treatments: cardiopulmonary exercise testing as a tool for choosing the optimal therapeutic strategy

J Campodonico, M Contini… - European journal …, 2023 - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
In the last decades, the pharmacological treatment of heart failure (HF) become more
complex due to the availability of new highly effective drugs. Although the cardiovascular …

Physiology of exercise and Heart Failure Treatments: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing as a tool for choosing the optimal therapeutic strategy

J Campodonico, M Contini, M Alimento… - EUROPEAN JOURNAL …, 2023 - air.unimi.it
In the last decades, the pharmacological treatment of heart failure (HF) become more
complex due to the availability of new highly effective drugs. Although the cardiovascular …

Physiology of exercise and heart failure treatments: cardiopulmonary exercise testing as a tool for choosing the optimal therapeutic strategy.

J Campodonico, M Contini, M Alimento… - European Journal of …, 2023 - europepmc.org
In the last decades, the pharmacological treatment of heart failure (HF) become more
complex due to the availability of new highly effective drugs. Although the cardiovascular …